Locomotion and Movement Test

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Locomotion and Movement Test - 1

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Question 1
1 / -0

Red muscle fibres differ from white muscle fibres with regard to the presence of

a. Myoglobin
b. Large number of mitochondria
c. Haemoglobin
d. Excess of lactic acid

A
a and b

B
b and c

C
c and d

D
a and d

Solution

Red muscle fibres are dark coloured due to the presence of myoglobin. It combines with oxygen to form oxymyoglobin and thus stores oxygen which can be released during muscle contraction. Red muscle fibres contain large number of mitochondria as compared to white muscle fibres.
Question 2
1 / -0

Glenoid cavity for the articulation of the head of humerus is provided by

A
hindlimbs

B
pectoral girdle

C
pelvic girdle

D
forelimbs

Solution

Pectoral girdle provides the glenoid cavity for the articulation of the head of humerus.
Question 3
1 / -0

Which of the following statements is false about the human skeleton?

A
There are 12 thoracic vertebrae.

B
There are 4 ball and socket joints.

C
The number of paired facial bones is 14.

D
Each half of pelvic girdle is composed of 3 bones.

Solution

The number of paired facial bones is 12. Two facial bones are unpaired, i.e. vomer and mandible.
Question 4
1 / -0

Close to which bone does the Jacobson's organ lie?

A
Lacrimal bone

B
Turbinates

C
Zygomatic bone

D
Vomer bone

Solution

Jacobson's organ is a chemoreceptor organ named for its closeness to the vomer bone. It is thought to have to do with the perception of certain pheromones.
Question 5
1 / -0

Which of the following muscles aids in walking?

A
Erector spinae

B
Gastrocnemius

C
Hamstring

D
Latissimus dorsi

Solution

The hamstring muscles, located at the back of the thigh, allow walking.
Question 6
1 / -0

Masseter muscle is an example of

A
muscle that lowers the parts

B
muscle that lifts the part upwards

C
muscle that reduces the angle of a joint between two bones

D
muscle that moves the bone or part towards median line

Solution

Muscles that lift the part upwards are called elevators. Masseter raises lower jaw to close to the mouth, so it is an elevator muscle.
Question 7
1 / -0

Flagellar movement is seen in all of the following, except:

A
Hydra

B
Sperms

C
Paramecium

D
Euglena

Solution

Flagella is not present in paramecium. It moves by cytoplasmic streaming movement.
Question 8
1 / -0

A joint in which the bones are united by fibrous connective tissue forming an interosseous membrane or ligament is found in all of the following, except

A
union of the styloid process and the hyoid bone

B
between the root of a tooth and the socket in the maxilla

C
fibrous union between the radius and ulna

D
fibrous union between the tibia and fibula

Solution

Joint between the root of a tooth and the socket in the maxilla or mandible is a gomphosis.
Question 9
1 / -0

Which of the following sentences is true for cartilaginous joints?

A
Primary cartilages may ossify with age.

B
They allow less movement than fibrous joints.

C
They are found in ears.

D
Pubic symphysis contains primary cartilaginous joints.

Solution

This sentence is true. Primary cartilages may ossify with age.
Question 10
1 / -0

Where is the vertical muscle (a type of intrinsic muscle) located?

A
Sides of the tongue

B
Attached to the mucous membrane

C
Middle of the tongue

D
Under the mucous membrane

Solution

The vertical muscle is located in the middle of the tongue, and joins the superior and inferior longitudinal muscles.

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Locomotion and Movement Test - 1

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Locomotion and Movement Test - 1

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SHARING IS CARING

Question 1

a and b

b and c

c and d

a and d

Solution

Question 2

hindlimbs

pectoral girdle

pelvic girdle

forelimbs

Solution

Question 3

There are 12 thoracic vertebrae.

There are 4 ball and socket joints.

The number of paired facial bones is 14.

Each half of pelvic girdle is composed of 3 bones.

Solution

Question 4

Lacrimal bone

Turbinates

Zygomatic bone

Vomer bone

Solution

Question 5

Erector spinae

Gastrocnemius

Hamstring

Latissimus dorsi

Solution

Question 6

muscle that lowers the parts

muscle that lifts the part upwards

muscle that reduces the angle of a joint between two bones

muscle that moves the bone or part towards median line

Solution

Question 7

Hydra

Sperms

Paramecium

Euglena

Solution

Question 8

union of the styloid process and the hyoid bone

between the root of a tooth and the socket in the maxilla

fibrous union between the radius and ulna

fibrous union between the tibia and fibula

Solution

Question 9

Primary cartilages may ossify with age.

They allow less movement than fibrous joints.

They are found in ears.

Pubic symphysis contains primary cartilaginous joints.

Solution

Question 10

Sides of the tongue

Attached to the mucous membrane

Middle of the tongue

Under the mucous membrane

Solution

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