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Plant Growth and Development Test - 4

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Plant Growth and Development Test - 4
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Seed germination is the sprouting of a seed due to growth and development of its embryo to form a seedling. Which of the following is a favourable external condition for the germination of a seed?

    Solution

    Optimum temperature in the range of 25 - 35 degree Celsius is a favourable external condition for the germination of seeds.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    Which of the following statements is/are false?

    a. Vivipary is the germination of a seed while it is attached to the parent plant and is being nourished by it.
    b. Geometric growth is a type of growth in which the rate of growth is constant and increase in growth occurs in arithmetic progression.

    Solution

    Arithmetic growth is a type of growth in which the rate of growth is constant and increase in growth occurs in arithmetic progression.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    Which of the following meristems contribute(s) cells for elongation of a plant parallel to its axis?
    a. Lateral meristem
    b. Root apical meristem
    c. Shoot apical meristem

    Solution

    Root apical meristem and shoot apical meristem contribute cells for elongation of a plant parallel to its axis.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    In which of the phases of plant growth, are new cells produced by mitotic divisions of the meristematic tissue and occurs at root apex, shoot apex and other regions having meristematic tissues?

    Solution

    In the formative phase, new cells are produced by mitotic divisions of the meristematic tissue and occurs at root apex, shoot apex and other regions having meristematic tissues.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    Which of the following is not a mode of measurement of growth of a plant?

    Solution

    This is the correct option as increase in water content is not a mode of measurement of growth of a plant.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    Compounds which inhibit the activity of auxin are called antiauxins. Which one of the following is an antiauxin?

    Solution

    2, 3, 5 triiodobenzoic acid is an antiauxin. It acts as an antiauxin by blocking the transport of auxin.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Auxins are weakly acidic growth hormones having an unsaturated ring structure. Which of the following is not a function of auxin?

    Solution

    This is the correct option as stem and leaf growth is not a function of auxin. It is a function of gibberellins.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    Gibberellins are weak acidic growth hormones having gibbane ring structure. Which of the following is not a use of gibberellins?

    Solution

    This is the correct option as it is not a use of gibberellins. Prevention of lodging is a use of auxin. 1-Naphthaleneacetamide (NAA) prevents lodging or falling of crop plants during windy season.

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Gibberellins are plant growth regulators that cause increased internodal length of genetically dwarf plants. Which one of the following is a characteristic of gibberellins?

    Solution

    as this is a characteristic of gibberellins. The transport of gibberellins is both basipetal and acropetal.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    Cytokinins are plant growth hormones that promote cytokinesis. Which of the following is not a function of cytokinin?

    Solution

    Ethylene helps in root initiation, growth of lateral roots and root hairs.

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