Reasoning and General Intelligence Test

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Reasoning and General Intelligence Test - 1

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Question 1
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Directions For Questions

A person was looking at the performance data of four companies namely A, B, C and D for the year 2014. He observed that the sale of company A for the year 2014 was twice the expenses for company D in the same year. The profit for company C in the year 2014 was 25% while its sale was Rs. 300 crore. The ratio of the sales of company B and the expenses of company D was 4:5. Also, the expenses of company B were half of the total expenses of company D in the same year.

It was also observed that the sale of company D was Rs. 250 crore while its profit for the year was Rs. 150 crore. Also, the expenses of company A in the year 2014 were such that its profit was 50%.

[For the questions based on above data, consider, Profit% = (Sale - Expenses)/Expenses × 100]

...view full instructions

What is the profit percentage of company B in the year 2014?

A
50%

B
60%

C
55%

D
35%

E
40%

Solution

For company C:

Sales of company C = Rs. 300 crore and profit = 25%.

Therefore, Expenses × (125/100) = 300

Expenses = Rs. 240 crore.

For company D:

Sales = Rs. 250 crore

Profit = Rs. 150 crore

Expenses = 250 - 150 = Rs. 100 crore.

For company A:

Sales of company A in 2014 = 2 × 100 = Rs. 200 crore.

Profit of company A = 50%

Therefore, Expenses × (150/100) = 200

Expenses = Rs. 400/3 = Rs. 133.33 crore.

For Company B

Ratio of the sales of company B to the expenses of company D = 4:5

Therefore, sales of company =B/100 = 4/5

Sales of company B in 2014 = Rs. 80 crore

Expenses of company B in 2014 = Rs. 50 crore

Therefore, profit of company B in 2014 = Rs. 30 crore

Thus overall performance of companies can be tabulated as:

For company B:
Question 2
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Directions For Questions

A person was looking at the performance data of four companies namely A, B, C and D for the year 2014. He observed that the sale of company A for the year 2014 was twice the expenses for company D in the same year. The profit for company C in the year 2014 was 25% while its sale was Rs. 300 crore. The ratio of the sales of company B and the expenses of company D was 4:5. Also, the expenses of company B were half of the total expenses of company D in the same year.

It was also observed that the sale of company D was Rs. 250 crore while its profit for the year was Rs. 150 crore. Also, the expenses of company A in the year 2014 were such that its profit was 50%.

[For the questions based on above data, consider, Profit% = (Sale - Expenses)/Expenses × 100]

...view full instructions

Which company had the highest profit percentage in the year 2014?

A
A

B
B

C
C

D
D

E
Both A and D

Solution

For company C:

Sales of company C = Rs. 300 crore and profit = 25%.

Therefore, Expenses × (125/100) = 300

Expenses = Rs. 240 crore.

For company D:

Sales = Rs. 250 crore

Profit = Rs. 150 crore

Expenses = 250 - 150 = Rs. 100 crore.

For company A:

Sales of company A in 2014 = 2 × 100 = Rs. 200 crore.

Profit of company A = 50%

Therefore, Expenses × (150/100) = 200

Expenses = Rs. 400/3 = Rs. 133.33 crore.

For Company B

Ratio of the sales of company B to the expenses of company D = 4:5

Therefore, sales of company =B/100 = 4/5

Sales of company B in 2014 = Rs. 80 crore

Expenses of company B in 2014 = Rs. 50 crore

Therefore, profit of company B in 2014 = Rs. 30 crore

Thus overall performance of companies can be tabulated as:

The correct answer is D.
Question 3
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Directions For Questions

A person was looking at the performance data of four companies namely A, B, C and D for the year 2014. He observed that the sale of company A for the year 2014 was twice the expenses for company D in the same year. The profit for company C in the year 2014 was 25% while its sale was Rs. 300 crore. The ratio of the sales of company B and the expenses of company D was 4:5. Also, the expenses of company B were half of the total expenses of company D in the same year.

It was also observed that the sale of company D was Rs. 250 crore while its profit for the year was Rs. 150 crore. Also, the expenses of company A in the year 2014 were such that its profit was 50%.

[For the questions based on above data, consider, Profit% = (Sale - Expenses)/Expenses × 100]

...view full instructions

Find the value of profit of company A in the year 2014.

A
Rs. 50 crore

B
Rs. 45 crore

C
Rs. 33.33 crore

D
Rs. 66.66 crore

E
Rs. 55 crore

Solution

For company C:

Sales of company C = Rs. 300 crore and profit = 25%.

Therefore, Expenses × (125/100) = 300

Expenses = Rs. 240 crore.

For company D:

Sales = Rs. 250 crore

Profit = Rs. 150 crore

Expenses = 250 - 150 = Rs. 100 crore.

For company A:

Sales of company A in 2014 = 2 × 100 = Rs. 200 crore.

Profit of company A = 50%

Therefore, Expenses × (150/100) = 200

Expenses = Rs. 400/3 = Rs. 133.33 crore.

For Company B

Ratio of the sales of company B to the expenses of company D = 4:5

Therefore, sales of company =B/100 = 4/5

Sales of company B in 2014 = Rs. 80 crore

Expenses of company B in 2014 = Rs. 50 crore

Therefore, profit of company B in 2014 = Rs. 30 crore

Thus overall performance of companies can be tabulated as:

The correct answer is D.
Question 4
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On a particular day, sweets were to be equally distributed among 960 student of a school. However, on that particular day 360 students remained absent, Hence each student present on that day got three sweets extra. Had all 960 students remained present that day, how many sweets would each, student have got ?

A
3

B
5

C
7

D
4

E
None of these

Solution

Let number of sweets per student = X

According to the given conditions, we have

960X = 600(X+3)

X = 5

So,the correct answer is option B.
Question 5
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Go through all the options and mark the one which does not belong to the group.

A
Apple

B
Orange

C
Carrot

D
Guava

E
Mango

Solution

Carrots grow under the ground.

Rest all fruits grow on plants.

So, carrot does not belong to the group.
Question 6
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Introducing a girl Anjali says, "She is the daughter of the only sister of the son of my mother". How is the girl related to Anjali?

A
Cousin

B
Daughter

C
Sister-in-law

D
Niece

E
Cannot be determined

Solution

From the above information, we can draw the following diagram:

From the diagram, we can see that Anjali's mother has two kids: Anjali & a Son. Anjali comes out to be the only sister of the son mentioned in the given statement.

Therefore, Anjali is the mother of the girl she is introducing.
Question 7
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In certain code language 'PROMOTION' is written as 'Q S P 8 9'. How will you write 'DEMOTION'?

A
D E 9 8

B
E F 9 8

C
E F 8 9

D
E G 8 9

E
E G 9 8

Solution

P is replaced by Q. R by S. O by P and motion by 89. Now D will be replaced by E, E gets F and MOTION becomes 89. So answer will become E F 8 9.

So option 3.
Question 8
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Directions For Questions

Given an input line ; the machine arranges the words and numbers in steps in a systematic manner as illustrated afterwards : Study the pattern and answer the question that follows.

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement, steps

and Step V is the last step of the rearrangement of the above input as the intended re-arrangement is obtained

As per the rules followed in the above steps, indicate the answer in each of the following questions with respect to the appropriate step for the given input.

Input for the questions

Any number less than 30 and more than 20 does not equal 40

...view full instructions

Which word/number would be on 6th position from left side in Step V?

A
any

B
not

C
40

D
number

E
None of these

Solution

The pattern used for converting Input to final step is: Number along with adjacent word are arranged in increasing order and the remaining words are arranged in reverse dictionary order.

Input : any number less than 30 and more than 20 does not equal 40.

Step I : than 20 any number less than 30 and more does not equal 40.

Step II : than 20 than 30 any number less and more does not equal 40.

Step III : than 20 than 30 equal 40 any number less and more does not.

Step IV : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number any less and more does not.

Step V : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number not any less and more does.

Step VI : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number not more any less and does.

Step VII : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number not more less any and does.

Step VIII : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number not more less does any and.

Hence 40 i.e. the third option is the answer.
Question 9
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Directions For Questions

Given an input line ; the machine arranges the words and numbers in steps in a systematic manner as illustrated afterwards : Study the pattern and answer the question that follows.

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement, steps

and Step V is the last step of the rearrangement of the above input as the intended re-arrangement is obtained

As per the rules followed in the above steps, indicate the answer in each of the following questions with respect to the appropriate step for the given input.

Input for the questions

Any number less than 30 and more than 20 does not equal 40

...view full instructions

Which of the following would be the Step II?

A
20 than 30 than any number less and more does not equal 40

B
than 20 than 30 equal 40 any number less and more does not

C
than 20 than 30 any number less and more does not equal 40

D
than 20 than 30 any number less and more does not 40 equal

E
None of these

Solution

The pattern used for converting Input to final step is: Number along with adjacent word are arranged in increasing order and the remaining words are arranged in reverse dictionary order.

Input : any number less than 30 and more than 20 does not equal 40.

Step I : than 20 any number less than 30 and more does not equal 40.

Step II : than 20 than 30 any number less and more does not equal 40.

Step III : than 20 than 30 equal 40 any number less and more does not.

Step IV : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number any less and more does not.

Step V : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number not any less and more does.

Step VI : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number not more any less and does.

Step VII : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number not more less any and does.

Step VIII : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number not more less does any and.

Step II - given in the third option is the answer.
Question 10
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Directions For Questions

Given an input line ; the machine arranges the words and numbers in steps in a systematic manner as illustrated afterwards : Study the pattern and answer the question that follows.

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement, steps

and Step V is the last step of the rearrangement of the above input as the intended re-arrangement is obtained

As per the rules followed in the above steps, indicate the answer in each of the following questions with respect to the appropriate step for the given input.

Input for the questions

Any number less than 30 and more than 20 does not equal 40

...view full instructions

Which of the following would be Step IV ?

A
than 20 than 30 equal 40 any number less and more does not

B
than 20 any number less than 30 and more does not equal 40

C
20 30 40 than equal number any less and more does not

D
20 than 30 than 40 equal number any less and more does not

E
None of these

Solution

The pattern used for converting Input to final step is: Number along with adjacent word are arranged in increasing order and the remaining words are arranged in reverse dictionary order.

Input : any number less than 30 and more than 20 does not equal 40.

Step I : than 20 any number less than 30 and more does not equal 40.

Step II : than 20 than 30 any number less and more does not equal 40.

Step III : than 20 than 30 equal 40 any number less and more does not.

Step IV : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number any less and more does not.

Step V : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number not any less and more does.

Step VI : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number not more any less and does.

Step VII : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number not more less any and does.

Step VIII : than 20 than 30 equal 40 number not more less does any and.

It can be seen that no step has the arrangement in the same order as given in the question, hence the answer will be none of these.

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Re-Attempt Weekly Quiz Competition

Reasoning and General Intelligence Test - 1

Result

Reasoning and General Intelligence Test - 1

Score

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Rank

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SHARING IS CARING

Question 1

50%

60%

55%

35%

40%

Solution

Question 2

A

B

C

D

Both A and D

Solution

Question 3

Rs. 50 crore

Rs. 45 crore

Rs. 33.33 crore

Rs. 66.66 crore

Rs. 55 crore

Solution

Question 4

3

5

7

4

None of these

Solution

Question 5

Apple

Orange

Carrot

Guava

Mango

Solution

Question 6

Cousin

Daughter

Sister-in-law

Niece

Cannot be determined

Solution

Question 7

D E 9 8

E F 9 8

E F 8 9

E G 8 9

E G 9 8

Solution

Question 8

any

not

40

number

None of these

Solution

Question 9

20 than 30 than any number less and more does not equal 40

than 20 than 30 equal 40 any number less and more does not

than 20 than 30 any number less and more does not equal 40

than 20 than 30 any number less and more does not 40 equal

None of these

Solution

Question 10

than 20 than 30 equal 40 any number less and more does not

than 20 any number less than 30 and more does not equal 40

20 30 40 than equal number any less and more does not

20 than 30 than 40 equal number any less and more does not

None of these

Solution

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