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If MOUSE is coded as NNVRF, then how will ENTRY be coded?
In the solution given below, +1 is referred to as the next letter in the English alphabet and -1 is referred to as the previous letter in English alphabet. For example, A + 1 = B or C - 1 = B Now, MOUSE is coded as
M + 1 = N O - 1 = N U + 1 = V S - 1 = R E + 1 = F Similarly, E + 1 = F N - 1 = M T + 1 = U R - 1 = Q Y + 1 = Z Therefore, ENTRY will be coded as FMUQZ.
Find the next number in the series.
16, 48, 144, 432, ?
This is a simple multiplication series. Each number is 3 times more than the previous number. 16 × 3 = 48 48 × 3 = 144 Similarly, 432 × 3 = 1296
How many 'b's are preceded by 'a' but have not been followed by 'c'?
abaabacbbacacbabbabc
We need to look for abb aba
3 'b's (highlighted above) are preceded by 'a' but not followed by 'c'.
Rearrange the following letters to make a single word and then choose the category to which it belongs.
E N B G A L
E N B G A L = BANGLE, which is an accessory.
Liam participated in a race. He was at the 19th position from back and 14th from the front. How many people in total participated in the race?
As he is at the 19th place from the back, this means that there are 18 people after him. Also, since he is at the 14th place from the front, this means that there are 13 people before him. Thus, total number of participants = 18 + 13 + 1 = 32
Find the missing number in the series.
676, 729, ?, 841, 900, 961
676 + 53 = 729 729 + 55 = 784 784 + 57 = 841 841 + 59 = 900 900 + 61 = 961 Thus, the missing number is 784. Alternative solution: Series consists of squares of 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31.
U R S E Q A
Word after rearranging is SQUARE. Square is a shape.
Which of the following is true?
8 × 8 + 1 × 8(2 + 1) + 1 = 64 + 24 + 1 = 89
Angles of a triangle are in the ratio 9 : 11 : 10. The biggest angle of the triangle is
Sum of angles in a triangle is 180o. According to the question, 9x + 11x + 10x = 180o Or, 30x = 180o Or, x = 6o So, the biggest angle = 11x = 11 × 6o = 66o
Write 3659 in Roman numerals.
M = 1000 D = 500 C = 100 L = 50 IX = 9 3659 = 1000 + 1000 + 1000 + 500 + 100 + 50 + 9 = MMMDCLIX
The length, width and height of a cuboidal shaped box are 10 cm, 7 cm and 4 cm, respectively. What will be the volume of that cuboidal box ?
Volume of a cuboid = Length × Breadth × Height Volume = 10 cm × 7 cm × 4 cm = 280 cm3
Find the ratio of Rs. 10 to 10 paise.
Rs. 10 = 1000 paise So, 1000 : 10 (paise) 100 : 1
Karan has Rs. 25624.5 in his bank account. What is the balance in his account when rounded off to the nearest whole number?
The digit in the tenths place (in 25624.5) is 5. So, 25624.5 will round off to 25625 because 5 or more is rounded up.
What is the value of 59.4 x 6.3 ?
The product can be found out by long multiplication. 59.4 × 6.3 = 374.22
Find the cost of painting a rectangular wall of dimensions 14 m x 7 m at the rate of Rs. 12 per m2 ?
Area of rectangle = Length × Width = 14 × 7 = 98 m2 Total Cost of painting the wall = 98 × 12 = Rs. 1176
A rectangle has a perimeter of 86 m. Its width is 20 m. Find the length of the rectangle.
Perimeter = 2(l + b) = 86 m = 2(l + 20 m)
l = (86 m – 40 m) ÷ 2 = 46 m ÷ 2 = 23 m
If a cylinder has radius 35 cm and length 30 cm, then how much water can it hold ?
Capacity = Volume of the cylinder = πr2h
= 22/7 × 35 × 35 × 30
= 115500 cm3
What is the sum of prime factors of 98?
Prime factors of 98 = 2 and 7 Sum of prime factors = 2 + 7 = 9
What is the value of 2 + 19 + 15 + (- 2) ?
2 + 19 + 15 + (- 2) 2 + 19 + 15 - 2 (2 + 19 + 15) - 2 36 - 2 = 34
What fraction of 3 years is 17 months?
1 year = 12 months 3 years = 36 months Fraction = 17/36
If 12th day of a month is one day before Monday, what day will be on the 21st of the same month?
Day before Monday is Sunday. So, it will be Sunday on 12th. If 12th is Sunday, 14th will be Tuesday. 14th and 21st will be the same day as there are 7 days in a week.
What should be subtracted from the sum of 62.2 and 12.43 to get 34.02?
Sum of 62.2 and 12.43 = 74.63 To get 34.02, we must subtract 34.02 from 74.63. 74.63 – 34.02 = 40.61
Subtract 139.6 from the sum of 258.9 and 59.86.
Sum of 258.9 and 59.86 = 318.76.
Now, subtracting 139.6 from 318.76 = 179.16
A person is travelling from Ludhiana to Delhi and total distance is 300 km. The person covered 1/4 of the distance by bus and rest by train. Find how many km did he travel by train.
Total distance = 300 km Distance covered by bus = 1/4 × 300 km= 75 km Distance covered by train = (300 - 75) km = 225 km
Gaurav can read 18 pages of a book in 1 hour. At this rate, how many pages can Gaurav read in 150 minutes?
Number of hours = 150 ÷ 60 = 2.5
Number of pages read in 2.5 hours = 18 × 2.5 = 45
Rajat measures his weight on a weighing machine as 54.75 kg. What is his weight rounded to one decimal place?
As digit in the hundredths place of 54.75 is 5, so 54.75 will round up to 54.8 because 5 or more rounds up.
A carpenter bought a piece of wood that was 2.24 metres long. He bought another piece of wood that was 3.75 metres long. How much wood does he have now?
Total wood that the carpenter has = (3.75 + 2.24) metres = 5.99 metres
Brooke realises that the number on the classroom door is divisible by 2 and her classmate points out that it is also divisible by 5. What is the smallest possible number that could be on the classroom door?
Multiples of 2 = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 and 20 Multiples of 5 = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30…. The smallest number which is divisible by 2 and 5 is 10.
Ronna is thinking of a secret number. She tells her brother that it is divisible by 18 and tells her friend that it is divisible by 4. If Ronna is telling the truth to both of them, what is the smallest secret number that Ronna could be thinking of?
Multiples of 18 = 18, 36, 54, 72, 90 Multiples of 4 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36 The lowest common multiple of 18 and 4 is 36. That means that the smallest possible secret number is 36, because 2 times 18 is 36 and 9 times 4 is 36.
Laura found 8 rolls of blue ribbon and red ribbon. Each roll of blue ribbon was 4 metres long and each roll of red ribbon was 2 metres long. If Laura found 24 metres of ribbon in total, how many rolls of each colour did she find?
Let, number of blue rolls be 'x'. Number of red rolls = (8 - x) Then, length of blue ribbon = 4x metres Length of red ribbon = 2(8 - x) meters Total length = 4x + 2(8 - x) = 24 So, 4x + 16 - 2x = 24 2x = 8 x = 4 So, number of blue rolls = 4 and number of red rolls = (8 - x) = (8 - 4) = 4
There are 'x' students on each desk and 'y' rows in the class with z2 desks in each row. How many students are there in the class?
y rows have z2 desks. So, total desks = yz2
Each desk has x students, so total number of students = xyz2
Regan has 7 coins worth Rs. 61.00. If the coins are all 10-rupee coins and 1-rupee coins, how many 10-rupee coins and 1-rupee coins, respectively does she have?
Let, there be 'a' coins of denomination Rs. 10. Coins of denomination Re. 1 = 7 - a So, 10a + (7 - a) = 7 + 9a = 61 Or, a = 6 Thus, Regan has 6 coins of Rs. 10 and 1 coin of Re. 1.
Cost of 6 bands and 3 chains is Rs. 453 and the cost of 3 bands and 7 chains is Rs. 859. How much does a person have to pay if he buys 9 bands and 13 chains?
Let, the cost of a band be Rs. b. Let, the cost of a chain be Rs. c. So, 6b + 3c = 453 ..(1) 3b + 7c = 859 ...(2) Multiply equation (2) with 2, we get 6b + 14c = 1718 ...(3) Subtracting equation (1) from equation (3), we get 11c = 1265 or c = 115 ...(4) Substituting this value of c from equation (4) into equation (2) and solving for b, we get b = 18..(5) Thus, cost of 9 bands and 13 chains = 9b + 13c = 9 x 18 + 13 x 115 = Rs. 1657 Thus, the person has to pay Rs. 1657.
Which of the following is the square of a number, 5 more than N?
The question asks for the square of a number, which is 5 more than N. So, it will be (N + 5), which will be the number and square of it is (N + 5)2.
Ram has 20 items of cutlery. The number of spoons is x, which is 4 more than the number of knives but 7 less than the number of forks. Which of the following represents the equation for total items of cutlery in terms of 'x'?
Number of spoons = x Number of knives = x - 4 Number of forks = x + 7 Total cutlery items = 20 So, x + (x - 4) + (x + 7) = 20
Study the statements given below and choose the correct answer.
Statement 1: Numbers having exactly two factors are prime numbers. Statement 2: All prime numbers are odd.
Numbers which have exactly 2 factors are called prime numbers, like 3 and 5. But, 2 is an even number and is prime.
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