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Logical Reasoning Test - 2

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Logical Reasoning Test - 2
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Sahil and Rahul are standing in a line in such a way that Sahil is 5thfrom the left and Rahul is 10thfrom the right. If both of them interchange their positions, Sahil becomes 12thfrom the left. What will be the position of Rahul from the right?
    Solution



    According to the given answer figure, Rahul will be 17th from the right end.


    Hence, option (2) is correct.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Directions: Complete the missing pattern.

    3E12, 7F10, 11G8, 15H6, 19I4, ?
    Solution
    The pattern followed in this question is that the numbers before the alphabet are increasing in the following order.
    3 + 4 = 7
    7 + 4 = 11
    11 + 4 = 15
    15 + 4 =19
    So, last one would be
    19 + 4 = 23

    Now, alphabets are moving forward in the pattern as follows.
    E + 1 = F
    F + 1 = G
    G + 1 = H
    H + 1 = I
    So, the last one would be
    I + 1 = J

    Now, the numbers which are placed after the alphabets follow the pattern as follows.
    12 - 2 = 10
    10 - 2 = 8
    8 - 2 = 6
    6 - 2 = 4
    So, the last one would be
    4 - 2 = 2

    Therefore, the correct answer will be 23J2.
    Hence, option (3) is correct.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following options is the mirror image of the following figure?


    Solution

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    If Kashish is older than Sahil, Sahil is older than Avi and Hari is of the same age as Sahil, then who is the youngest?
    Solution
    Kashish > Sahil
    Sahil > Avi
    Hari = Sahil
    The combined equation is:
    Kashish > Sahil = Hari > Avi
    Therefore, Avi is the youngest.
    Option (1) is correct.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Which of the following figures marked as 1, 2, 3 and 4 would complete the pattern when placed in the blank space of figure X?

    Solution
    Figure 1 completes figure X.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    There are five friends sitting in a bay facing North, namely Asha, Boman, Cherry, Dev and Emily. Boman is sitting second from the right end. Only one person is sitting between Cherry and Emily. Dev is sitting at extreme left end. Boman and Emily are immediate neighbours of each other. Who is sitting in the middle?
    Solution

    Therefore, Cherry is sitting in the middle.

    Hence, option (2) is correct.


  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Directions: Count the number of squares in this figure.

    Solution


    By labelling the given image, we get total number of squares
    = IBQA, JCRB, HIQP, IJRQ and JKSR
    = 5 squares
    Hence, option (4) is correct.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Directions: There is a certain relationship between figures P and Q. Establish a similar relationship between figures R and S by selecting a suitable figure from the options which will replace (?) in figure S.


    Solution
    The pattern followed is

    Elements which are at the corners are shifted diagonally and for the centre element the sides get decreased by one to make the new shape.


    Hence, option (4) is correct.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Directions: In the following question, a figure marked 'X' is followed by four figures a, b, c and d which show the possible water images of figure 'X'. Choose one out of these four figures that shows the correct water image of figure 'X'.

    Solution


    To get the water image we flip the image vertically.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Sahil remembers that his school will open after 20th of July, but before 24thJuly. His mother correctly remembers that his school will open before 25th of July, but after 22nd of July. On which of the following dates will his school open?
    Solution
    According to Sahil, his school will reopen before 24thof July, but after 20thJuly. This means date at which school will open is likely to be either 21, 22 or 23 (of July).............. (1)
    According to his mother, his school will open before 25th of July, but after 22ndof July. This means date at which school will open is likely to be either 23 or 24(of July)............................... (2)
    From (1) and (2), we can see that 23rd is common in both of them.
    So, the school will open on 23rdof July. Hence, option (1) is correct.
  • Question 11
    1 / -0
    Directions: The figure given below is made up of units of cubes arranged in three floors. Study the figure carefully and find the total number of cubes placed to form this figure.

    Solution
    Going from bottom to top:

    Number of squares in bottom layer: 1.

    Second layer = 9

    Third layer = 1

    Fourth layer = 12

    Fifth layer = 1

    Top layer =5

    So total:

    5+1+12+1+9+1



    Total number of cubes = 29

    Hence, option (1) is correct.
  • Question 12
    1 / -0
    How many different possible combinations of one shoe set and one pair of socks can be formed from 6 different shoes and 7 different pairs of socks?

    Solution
    Each pair of shoes can be worn with 7 different pair of socks.


    So, 6 different shoes and 7 different pairs of socks can be worn in


    = 6 x 7 = 42 number of ways.
    Hence, option (2) is correct.
  • Question 13
    1 / -0
    Directions: Arrange the following in a meaningful order.

    1. Parents
    2. Grand children
    3. Grand parents
    4. Children
    5. Great grand children
    Solution
    In a family, first come grand parents, then parents, then children, then grand children and finally, great grand children.

    So, (3)----(1)----(4)------(2)-----(5) is the meaningful order.

    Hence, option (4) is correct.

  • Question 14
    1 / -0
    Kashish is facing towards water park. If he turns 135o clockwise, then which of the following sides will he be facing towards?

    Solution
    Every destination is at 45° from another.


    So, 135° clockwise turn would lead Kashish to face fruit market.
    Hence, option (2) is correct.
  • Question 15
    1 / -0
    Directions: Assuming that the same rule is being followed in whole of the series, find the missing number.

    Solution
    For the first one,
    (10 + 2) × (11 + 1) = 144
    For the second one,
    (2 + 3) × (9 + 6) = 75
    For the third one,
    (9 + 2) × (7 + 3) = 110
    Therefore, the missing number will be 110.
    Hence, option (2) is correct.
  • Question 16
    1 / -0
    Directions: Out of the following figures, three are similar in a certain way. One figure is not like the other three. Find out the figure that does not belong to the group.

    Solution
    In all the figures, except figure (b), the shaded portions of the two semi-circles lie on different sides (one on the left and the other on the right). In figure (b), however, both the shaded portions lie on the same side.
  • Question 17
    1 / -0
    Directions: Find the missing number if certain rule is followed either row wise or column wise.


    Solution


    The pattern followed = (4 + 5) × 10 = 90

    Also

    (3 + 7) × 10 = 100

    Using the same pattern:

    (6 + 2) × 10 = 80

    Hence, option (4) is correct.
  • Question 18
    1 / -0
    Directions: Select the odd one out.

    Solution
    Here, figures A, B and D are alike as 4 lines outside the figure are on the right side and in figure C, 3 lines outside the figure are towards right and one line is towards left.
    Hence, option (3) is correct.
  • Question 19
    1 / -0
    If 1st and 7th letters of the word 'MIZZENMIST' are interchanged, 2nd and 8th letters are also interchanged and so on, then which of the following letters is 4th from the left end?
    Solution
    When the first and the seventh letter i.e. M and M

    and second and eighth letter i.e. I and S

    Third and ninth letter Z and S

    fourth and tenth letters Z and T get interchanged we get: 'MISTENMIZZ' from 'MIZZENMIST'

    Now, 4th letter from the left end is T.

    Hence, option (2) is correct.
  • Question 20
    1 / -0
    Directions: Select the figure which will continue the same series as established by the problem figures.

    Solution


    Here, the shaded portion is moving in the clockwise direction in step 2.

    Hence, option (1) is correct.
  • Question 21
    1 / -0
    A man starts walking one morning facing the sun. After some time, he turns to his left. Then, he again turns to his left. In which direction is the man moving now?
    Solution


    The man is now moving towards west.
  • Question 22
    1 / -0
    Which of the following best describes the relationship between ostriches, pigeons and non-flying birds?
    Solution


    Hence, option (1) is correct.
  • Question 23
    1 / -0
    Which of the following figures marked as 1, 2, 3 and 4 would complete the pattern when placed in the blank space of figure X?


    Solution
    Figure 3 completes figure X.



  • Question 24
    1 / -0
    Directions: Select the figure from the options in which figure (x) is embedded as one of its parts.

    Solution

    Figure (x) is embedded in the above figure.

    Hence, option (1) is correct.
  • Question 25
    1 / -0
    In a certain language, 'CRACKERJACK' is coded as 'ETCEMGTLCEM'. What would be the code for 'PANASONIC'?
    Solution
    'CRACKERJACK' is coded as 'ETCEMGTLCEM'.

    C + 2 = E, R + 2 = T, A + 2 = C, C + 2 = E, K + 2 = M, E + 2 = G, R + 2 = T, J + 2 = L, A + 2 = C, C + 2 = E, K + 2 = M

    Similarly, PANASONIC will be coded as

    P + 2 = R, A + 2 = C, N + 2 = P, A + 2 = C, S + 2 = U, O + 2 = Q, N + 2 = P, I + 2 = K, C + 2 = E

    Therefore, PANASONIC will be coded as RCPCUQPKE.

    Hence, option (1) is correct.

  • Question 26
    1 / -0
    Directions: Find the number of triangles in the given figure.


    Solution

    There are 6 triangles in the figure (CHG, DJE, ABC, AEH, JBC and JAC).

    Hence, option (4) is correct.
  • Question 27
    1 / -0
    If Jordan went to see the football match on second last Saturday of the month of the year 20xx, then on which of the following dates did he go to see the football match?

    Solution
    The second last Saturday of the month of the year 20xx falls on 23rd. So, Jordan went to watch the football match on 23rd.





    Hence, option (2) is correct.
  • Question 28
    1 / -0
    Directions: In the following question, a figure marked (X) is followed by four figures (A), (B), (C) and (D) which show the possible water images of figure (X). Choose one out of these four figures which shows the correct water image of the figure (X).

    Solution
  • Question 29
    1 / -0
    In the figure given below, which of the following letters represents boys who play football and basketball?

    Solution


    'd' represents boys who play football and basketball.

    Hence, option (3) is correct.
  • Question 30
    1 / -0
    In a certain code, 'brown' is coded as 'pink', 'pink' is coded as 'red', 'red' is coded as 'blue', 'blue' is coded as 'violet' and 'violet' is coded as 'dark'. Then, what is the colour of sky?
    Solution
    The colour of sky is blue and

    in the given code blue is coded as violet.

    Hence, option (1) is correct.
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