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Integers Test - 11

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Integers Test - 11
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Geetika is thinking of a number which is 7 more than [-9 + [-5]]. Find the number.
    Solution
    Required integer = 7 + [-9 + [-5]]
    = 7 + [-9 - 5] = 7 - 14 = -7
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is the smallest integer?
    Solution
    Integer means a whole number; a number that is not a fraction.
    Hence, -83 is the smallest integer.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The sum of (-19 - 20) and (25 - (-45)) is
    Solution
    Required sum is
    (-19 - 20) + (25 - (-45))
    = -39 + 70 = 31
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is true?
    Solution
    All positive numbers are natural numbers and all natural numbers are rational numbers.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Which of the following signs will fill the blank to make the expression true?

    [-7] - [-4] + 3____ [-7] + [-4 - 3]
    Solution
    LHS = [-7] - [-4] + 3 = -7 + 4 + 3 = -7 + 7 = 0
    RHS = -7 -4 -3 = -14
    Now, 0 > -14
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Kajal wants to explain the relationship between whole numbers and natural numbers. Out of the given options which would be the correct definition?
    Solution
    Every whole number is a natural number except 0. Whole numbers start from zero and natural numbers start from 1. Hence, option 2 is correct.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Select the correct statement.
    Solution
    When a negative number is multiplied by a negative number it gives a positive number. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
    Example -2 × -2 = 4.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Roshini is observing the change in temperature. Which among the following shows the minimum rise in temperature?
    Solution
    1. Rise in temperature = [12 - 0] = 12°C
    2. Rise in temperature = 6- [-7] = 13°C
    3. Rise in temperature= 12- [-12] = 24°C
    4. Rise in temperature= -1- [-15] = 14°C
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is correct?
    Solution
    By looking at the number line:

    -9 is smaller than 0 and 0 is smaller than 1.
    -9 < 0 < 1 is the correct order.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    What will you get, if you subtract 5 from 2?
    Solution
    2 - 5 = -3

  • Question 11
    1 / -0
    Every whole number is ______ than/to every negative integer.
    Solution
    Positive integers are all whole numbers greater than zero: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and negative integers are opposites of these whole numbers: -1, -2, -3, -4, -5.
    Hence, every whole number is greater than every negative integer.
  • Question 12
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is correct?
    Solution

    Correct order is -9 < -3 < 0 < 3 > -2
    By looking at the number line, we get option 1 as the correct answer.
  • Question 13
    1 / -0
    The sum of two integers is -45. If one of them is -25, then the other is
    Solution
    One number is -25
    Let the other one be x.
    According to question,
    -25 + x = - 45
    x = - 45 + 25
    x = -20
  • Question 14
    1 / -0
    The value of [-125] + [-35] + 15 + [-136] + [-224] + 750 - [-25] is
    Solution
    We have
    [-125] + [-35] + 15 + [-136] + [-224] + 750 - [-25]
    = [-125 - 35 - 136 - 224] + [15 + 750 + 25]
    = -520 + 790 = 270
  • Question 15
    1 / -0
    Garima cycled 15 km towards west and then cycled 10 km towards east. If west is represented by +ve and east is represented by -ve. What is her final position with respect to starting point?
    Solution
    West represents positive and east represents negative.
    Distance covered = 15 + [-10] = 5 km
  • Question 16
    1 / -0
    An even number multiplied by an even number would result in which of the following?
    Solution
    Even number multiplied by an even number will give an even result.
    For example: 2 × 4 = 8
  • Question 17
    1 / -0
    Which of the following options shows the given expression?

    -9 + 6 = -3
    Solution
    -9 + 6 = -3
    This equation shows when a positive integer added with a negative integer can sometimes give a negative result.
  • Question 18
    1 / -0
    The integer, 7 units to the left of 0 on the number line is
    Solution
    By looking at the number line, it is seen that the integer 7 units to the left of 0 will be -7.
  • Question 19
    1 / -0
    If we add -7,895 to the sum of [[-3,600] + [-3,060]], we get
    Solution
    We have [[-3,600] + [-3,060]]
    = -3,600 - 3,060 = -6,660
    Required number = -6,660 + [-7,895]
    = -6,660 -7,895 = -14,555
  • Question 20
    1 / -0
    The temperature on Mount Everest on Monday was -6°C and on Tuesday it was -10°C. Which of the following statements is true?
    Solution

    Since -10 lies on the left side of -6 on the number line.
    So, -10°C < -6°C
    Therefore, Tuesday was colder than Monday.
  • Question 21
    1 / -0
    Jack earns Rs. 15,400 per month. He spends Rs. 4,000 on rent, Rs. 1,500 on clothing, Rs. 3,500 on food and Rs. 2,000 on transportation. How much does he save?
    Solution
    Jack's income = Rs. 15,400
    Total expenditure = 4,000 + 1,500 + 3,500 + 2,000 = Rs. 11,000
    Total savings = 15,400 - 11,000 = Rs. 4,400
  • Question 22
    1 / -0
    In an examination, students are awarded 5 points for each correct answer and -2 points for each wrong answer. If a student gave 10 correct answers and 5 wrong answers, then how many points did he score in the exam?
    Solution
    Number of right answers = 10
    Number of wrong answers = 5
    So, his score will be
    10 × 5 + [ -2 × 5]
    = 50 - 10 = 40

  • Question 23
    1 / -0
    Garima walked from her house to a park which is 15 km in north direction, and then cycled to the playground which is 45 km to the south. Find out the distance she needs to travel back to house from the playground.
    Solution
    The distance between the house and playground is 45 - 15 = 30 km.

  • Question 24
    1 / -0
    Amrita had a jar. She put 150 cookies in the jar. She ate 120 cookies from the jar, then added 50 in the jar and then again ate 65 cookies. How many cookies were left in the jar?
    Solution
    Total number of cookies in the jar = 150
    Number of cookies ate by Amrita = 150 - 120 = 30
    Number of cookies again added in the jar = 50
    Total number of cookies in the jar now = 30 + 50 = 80
    Number of cookies again ate by her = 65
    Cookies left in the jar = 80 - 65 = 15
  • Question 25
    1 / -0
    The temperature in Shimla on Monday was 2°C and on Tuesday it was -6°C. Find out the fall in temperature.
    Solution
    Temperature on Monday = 2°C
    Temperature on Tuesday = -6°C
    Fall in temperature = [2 - [-6]]°C = 8°C.
  • Question 26
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blanks:

    (i) The multiplicative identity of integers is __A__
    (i) The integer which is 9 more than -36 __B__
    (iii) Every integer more than zero is __C__
    Solution
    (i) The multiplicative identity of integers is 1.
    (ii) Integer which is 9 more than -36 will be (-36 + 9) -27
    (iii) Every integer more than zero is positive.
  • Question 27
    1 / -0
    Which of the following options shows the correct match of column I and column II?


    Solution


    - 6 + 8 = 2 which is correct and it is linked with column I and column II.
  • Question 28
    1 / -0
    Which of the following statements is correct?
    Solution

    By looking at the number line, -5 > -6.
    Only statement 2 is correct as -5 > - 6 , since -5 lies on the right of -6 on the number line.
  • Question 29
    1 / -0
    State 'T' for true and 'F' for false:

    (i) If -9 < -8, then 9 < 8
    (ii) The product of a number and its multiplicative inverse is zero.
    (iii) Difference of any two consecutive whole numbers is always 1.
    (iv) The product of two positive numbers is sometimes negative.
    Solution
    (i) If -9< -8, then 9 < 8 , it is false as 9 > 8. (False)
    (ii) The product of a number and its multiplicative inverse is zero which is false because the multiplicative inverse of a fraction is . For the multiplicative inverse of a real number, divide 1 by the number. So, The product of a number and its multiplicative inverse is always one. (False)
    (iii) Difference of any two consecutive whole numbers is always 1. For example: 6 - 5 = 1 (True)
    (iv) The product of two positive numbers is sometimes negative which is false because The product of two positive numbers is always positive.

    For example - 6 × 5 = 30
  • Question 30
    1 / -0
    Match the following:

    Column I Column II
    (i) The multiplicative inverse of 6 (a) -1
    (ii) The smallest positive integer (b)
    (iii) The greatest negative integer less than zero (c) 3
    (iv) Product of successor and predecessor of 2 (d) 1
    Solution
    (i) The multiplicative inverse of 6 is .
    (ii) The smallest positive integer is 1.
    (iii) The greatest negative integer less than zero is -1.
    (iv) Product of successor and predecessor of 2 is 1 × 3 = 3.
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