Deficiency Diseases Test

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Deficiency Diseases Test - 1

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Weekly Quiz Competition

Question 1
1 / -0

Which type of diet will be highly recommended for bleeding and swollen gums?

A
Citrus fruits and amla

B
Cod liver oil

C
Unpolished rice

D
Green leafy vegetables

Solution

Citrus fruits and amla having vitamin C will be highly recommended for bleeding and swollen gums.

Question 2

1 / -0

Match the following:

Vitamin	Deficiency disease
1. Vitamin A 2. Vitamin B 3. Vitamin C 4. Vitamin D	A. Scurvy B. Night Blindness C. Beriberi D. Rickets

1 – B, 2 – C, 3 – A, 4 – D

1 – A, 2 – C, 3 – D, 4 – B

1 – D, 2 – C, 3 – B, 4 – A

1 – C, 2 – B, 3 – D, 4 – A

Solution

Vitamin Deficiency disease

1. Vitamin A B. Night Blindness
2. Vitamin B C. Beriberi
3. Vitamin C A. Scurvy
4. Vitamin D D. Rickets

Question 3
1 / -0

Which of the following chemical is not a vitamin?

A
Adenine

B
Biotin

C
Riboflavin

D
Niacin

Solution

Biotin, Riboflavin and Niacin are vitamins while Adenine is a nitrogen base found in DNA and RNA.

Question 4

1 / -0

Match the following:

(A) Anaemia	(i) Vitamin deficiency
(B) Beriberi	(ii) Food deprivation
(C) Influenza	(iii) Hemoglobin deficiency
(D) Malnutrition	(iv) Infectious disease

(A) - (iii), (B) - (i), (C) - (iv), (D) - (ii)

(A) - (i), (B) - (iii), (C) - (ii), (D) - (iv)

(A) - (iv), (B) - (ii), (C) - (i), (D) - (iii)

(A) - (i), (B) - (iii), (C) - (iv), (D) - (ii)

Solution

(A) Anaemia	Hemoglobin deficiency
(B) Beriberi	Vitamin deficiency
(C) Influenza	Infectious disease
(D) Malnutrition	Food deprivation

Question 5
1 / -0

Which part of the body is mainly affected by rickets?

A
Chest

B
Bones

C
Stomach

D
Muscles

Solution

Rickets is a condition that affects bone development in children.
Question 6
1 / -0

Which food do you consider the best to recover from Scurvy?

A
Guava

B
Orange

C
Water melon

D
Banana

Solution

Guavas have a higher concentration of vitamin C as compared to oranges. So, guavas assist in recovering from scurvy.
Question 7
1 / -0

Which of the following conditions are not associated with calcium deficiency?

A
Brittle bones

B
Fatigue

C
irregular heart rhythms

D
excessive blood loss
Question 8
1 / -0

Which of the following functions are performed by iron in human body?

A
Production of hormone thyroxine

B
Formation of haemoglobin

C
Maintenance of body fluid level

D
Building of bones and teeth
Question 9
1 / -0

Which of the following are important minerals required for proper functioning of human body?

A
Sodium, potassium, chlorine, calcium

B
Iron, nickel, hydrogen, chlorine

C
Iodine, sulphur, silver, lithium

D
Boron, molybdenum, nitrogen, phosphorus

Solution

Human body requires abundant amounts of minerals for proper functioning.

Essential minerals required for human body are:

1. Calcium
2. Phosphorus
3. Potassium
4. Sodium
5. Iron
6. Magnesium
7. Manganese
Question 10
1 / -0

A mineral helps in production of hormone thyroxine and in body metabolism. Its deficiency causes goitre. What is the mineral?

A
Iodine

B
Sodium

C
Copper

D
Phosphorus

Solution

Iodine deficiency is a lack of the trace element iodine, an essential nutrient in the diet. It may result in a goiter. Iodine is an essential dietary mineral. The thyroid hormones thyroxine and triiodothyronine contain iodine.

So, the mineral that helps in production of hormone thyroxine and in body metabolism is iodine.

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Re-Attempt Weekly Quiz Competition

Deficiency Diseases Test - 1

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Deficiency Diseases Test - 1

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SHARING IS CARING

Question 1

Citrus fruits and amla

Cod liver oil

Unpolished rice

Green leafy vegetables

Solution

Question 2

1 – B, 2 – C, 3 – A, 4 – D

1 – A, 2 – C, 3 – D, 4 – B

1 – D, 2 – C, 3 – B, 4 – A

1 – C, 2 – B, 3 – D, 4 – A

Solution

Question 3

Adenine

Biotin

Riboflavin

Niacin

Solution

Question 4

(A) - (iii), (B) - (i), (C) - (iv), (D) - (ii)

(A) - (i), (B) - (iii), (C) - (ii), (D) - (iv)

(A) - (iv), (B) - (ii), (C) - (i), (D) - (iii)

(A) - (i), (B) - (iii), (C) - (iv), (D) - (ii)

Solution

Question 5

Chest

Bones

Stomach

Muscles

Solution

Question 6

Guava

Orange

Water melon

Banana

Solution

Question 7

Brittle bones

Fatigue

irregular heart rhythms

excessive blood loss

Question 8

Production of hormone thyroxine

Formation of haemoglobin

Maintenance of body fluid level

Building of bones and teeth

Question 9

Sodium, potassium, chlorine, calcium

Iron, nickel, hydrogen, chlorine

Iodine, sulphur, silver, lithium

Boron, molybdenum, nitrogen, phosphorus

Solution

Question 10

Iodine

Sodium

Copper

Phosphorus

Solution

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