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Reading Comprehension Test - 4

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Reading Comprehension Test - 4
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

    In India, it has always been the custom to look after the aged. In the days of the proverbial joint family, the patriarchs and matriarchs continued to exercise their authority to the last. With the break-up of the joint family, parents in old age continued to live with their children and grandchildren. However, urbanisation is changing things these days. A small flat cannot accommodate everybody. Parents are either tucked away in some dark, remote quarter or are shared round the year with other members of family. Inevitably, as urbanisation increases, the old in India may find themselves an embarrassment to the young just as in west. They will have to be sent to old people's home, not out of callousness but simply because they cannot be accommodated. Even in the countryside, with cost of living steadily going up, the business of looking after the old is becoming difficult. Doctor's bills are expensive and so are the special foods the old need. If this is tragic, the problem of loneliness is frightening. Many psychologists have written at length on the terror of old age loneliness. There is no one to recall or talk about a world that no longer exists.

    ...view full instructions

    According to the passage, what can be the leading force that is responsible for sending the elderly people to old age homes?

    Solution

    The passage states that "A small flat cannot accommodate everybody ... They will have to be sent to old people's home, not out of callousness but simply because they cannot be accommodated.''

     

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

    In India, it has always been the custom to look after the aged. In the days of the proverbial joint family, the patriarchs and matriarchs continued to exercise their authority to the last. With the break-up of the joint family, parents in old age continued to live with their children and grandchildren. However, urbanisation is changing things these days. A small flat cannot accommodate everybody. Parents are either tucked away in some dark, remote quarter or are shared round the year with other members of family. Inevitably, as urbanisation increases, the old in India may find themselves an embarrassment to the young just as in west. They will have to be sent to old people's home, not out of callousness but simply because they cannot be accommodated. Even in the countryside, with cost of living steadily going up, the business of looking after the old is becoming difficult. Doctor's bills are expensive and so are the special foods the old need. If this is tragic, the problem of loneliness is frightening. Many psychologists have written at length on the terror of old age loneliness. There is no one to recall or talk about a world that no longer exists.

    ...view full instructions

    What is the impact of urbanisation on the traditional family structure?

    Solution

    It can be inferred from the passage - "Parents are either tucked away in some dark, remote quarter or are shared round the year with other members of family. Inevitably, as urbanisation increases, the old in India may find themselves an embarrassment to the young just as in west."

     

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

    In India, it has always been the custom to look after the aged. In the days of the proverbial joint family, the patriarchs and matriarchs continued to exercise their authority to the last. With the break-up of the joint family, parents in old age continued to live with their children and grandchildren. However, urbanisation is changing things these days. A small flat cannot accommodate everybody. Parents are either tucked away in some dark, remote quarter or are shared round the year with other members of family. Inevitably, as urbanisation increases, the old in India may find themselves an embarrassment to the young just as in west. They will have to be sent to old people's home, not out of callousness but simply because they cannot be accommodated. Even in the countryside, with cost of living steadily going up, the business of looking after the old is becoming difficult. Doctor's bills are expensive and so are the special foods the old need. If this is tragic, the problem of loneliness is frightening. Many psychologists have written at length on the terror of old age loneliness. There is no one to recall or talk about a world that no longer exists.

    ...view full instructions

    In their works, many thinkers have emphasized upon ________.

    Solution

    The second last line of this passage clearly mentions, "Many psychologists have written at length on the terror of old age loneliness."

     

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

    In India, it has always been the custom to look after the aged. In the days of the proverbial joint family, the patriarchs and matriarchs continued to exercise their authority to the last. With the break-up of the joint family, parents in old age continued to live with their children and grandchildren. However, urbanisation is changing things these days. A small flat cannot accommodate everybody. Parents are either tucked away in some dark, remote quarter or are shared round the year with other members of family. Inevitably, as urbanisation increases, the old in India may find themselves an embarrassment to the young just as in west. They will have to be sent to old people's home, not out of callousness but simply because they cannot be accommodated. Even in the countryside, with cost of living steadily going up, the business of looking after the old is becoming difficult. Doctor's bills are expensive and so are the special foods the old need. If this is tragic, the problem of loneliness is frightening. Many psychologists have written at length on the terror of old age loneliness. There is no one to recall or talk about a world that no longer exists.

    ...view full instructions

    What special trait of the days of the joint family has been mentioned in the passage?

    Solution

    The second line of the given passage states, 'In the days of the proverbial joint family, the patriarchs and matriarchs continued to exercise their authority to the last'.

    The patriarchs and the matriarchs refer to parents.

     

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

    In India, it has always been the custom to look after the aged. In the days of the proverbial joint family, the patriarchs and matriarchs continued to exercise their authority to the last. With the break-up of the joint family, parents in old age continued to live with their children and grandchildren. However, urbanisation is changing things these days. A small flat cannot accommodate everybody. Parents are either tucked away in some dark, remote quarter or are shared round the year with other members of family. Inevitably, as urbanisation increases, the old in India may find themselves an embarrassment to the young just as in west. They will have to be sent to old people's home, not out of callousness but simply because they cannot be accommodated. Even in the countryside, with cost of living steadily going up, the business of looking after the old is becoming difficult. Doctor's bills are expensive and so are the special foods the old need. If this is tragic, the problem of loneliness is frightening. Many psychologists have written at length on the terror of old age loneliness. There is no one to recall or talk about a world that no longer exists.

    ...view full instructions

    'At length' as used in the passage means

    Solution

    'At length' means 'in detail`.

     

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

    Asia’s importance to Canada has become increasingly evident, particularly with regard to investment from China, patterns of migration and cultural exchange, and the need to cooperate on global problems such as climate change. The rising economies in Asia translate into Asian countries having a greater say in the rules that determine global trade, the global financial system and global security. Asia’s rise will have a significant impact on global economic and political dynamics, as well as influence on the arts, culture and innovation of the world. Canada must determine what the future of its engagement with Asia will be.
    While Canadians may understand the role of Asia in Canada’s history and multicultural communities, their current views on the region are unclear and many Canadians view Asia guardedly. In 2010, the Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada polled Canadians about their opinions concerning Asia. The results showed that Canadians recognized Asia’s strength during the post-recession recovery, with 62% agreeing that closer engagement with Asia is necessary for the country’s future prosperity. Poll respondents also acknowledged the need for businesses and the government to focus their attention on Asia.
    Despite this awareness, only 29% of respondents consider Canada part of the Asia Pacific region and remain wary of embracing China, even as they acknowledge its growing power. Canadians were more favourable towards India’s economic and political rise, viewing India as less threatening socially and militarily.

    ...view full instructions

    Canadians resist China because they think of China as

    Solution

    "Canadians were more favourable towards India's economic and political rise, viewing India as less threatening socially and militarily." This is being said in comparison with China.

     

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

    Asia’s importance to Canada has become increasingly evident, particularly with regard to investment from China, patterns of migration and cultural exchange, and the need to cooperate on global problems such as climate change. The rising economies in Asia translate into Asian countries having a greater say in the rules that determine global trade, the global financial system and global security. Asia’s rise will have a significant impact on global economic and political dynamics, as well as influence on the arts, culture and innovation of the world. Canada must determine what the future of its engagement with Asia will be.
    While Canadians may understand the role of Asia in Canada’s history and multicultural communities, their current views on the region are unclear and many Canadians view Asia guardedly. In 2010, the Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada polled Canadians about their opinions concerning Asia. The results showed that Canadians recognized Asia’s strength during the post-recession recovery, with 62% agreeing that closer engagement with Asia is necessary for the country’s future prosperity. Poll respondents also acknowledged the need for businesses and the government to focus their attention on Asia.
    Despite this awareness, only 29% of respondents consider Canada part of the Asia Pacific region and remain wary of embracing China, even as they acknowledge its growing power. Canadians were more favourable towards India’s economic and political rise, viewing India as less threatening socially and militarily.

    ...view full instructions

    According to the passage, what was the purpose of conducting the polls?

    Solution

    "In 2010, the Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada polled Canadians about their opinions concerning Asia".

     

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

    Asia’s importance to Canada has become increasingly evident, particularly with regard to investment from China, patterns of migration and cultural exchange, and the need to cooperate on global problems such as climate change. The rising economies in Asia translate into Asian countries having a greater say in the rules that determine global trade, the global financial system and global security. Asia’s rise will have a significant impact on global economic and political dynamics, as well as influence on the arts, culture and innovation of the world. Canada must determine what the future of its engagement with Asia will be.
    While Canadians may understand the role of Asia in Canada’s history and multicultural communities, their current views on the region are unclear and many Canadians view Asia guardedly. In 2010, the Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada polled Canadians about their opinions concerning Asia. The results showed that Canadians recognized Asia’s strength during the post-recession recovery, with 62% agreeing that closer engagement with Asia is necessary for the country’s future prosperity. Poll respondents also acknowledged the need for businesses and the government to focus their attention on Asia.
    Despite this awareness, only 29% of respondents consider Canada part of the Asia Pacific region and remain wary of embracing China, even as they acknowledge its growing power. Canadians were more favourable towards India’s economic and political rise, viewing India as less threatening socially and militarily.

    ...view full instructions

    What is one of the prominent reasons that have made Asia significant for Canada?

    Solution

    In the opening line, it is written "Asia's importance to Canada has become ... with regard to investment from China," which means huge investment from an Asian country (China) is one of the reasons.

     

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

    Asia’s importance to Canada has become increasingly evident, particularly with regard to investment from China, patterns of migration and cultural exchange, and the need to cooperate on global problems such as climate change. The rising economies in Asia translate into Asian countries having a greater say in the rules that determine global trade, the global financial system and global security. Asia’s rise will have a significant impact on global economic and political dynamics, as well as influence on the arts, culture and innovation of the world. Canada must determine what the future of its engagement with Asia will be.
    While Canadians may understand the role of Asia in Canada’s history and multicultural communities, their current views on the region are unclear and many Canadians view Asia guardedly. In 2010, the Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada polled Canadians about their opinions concerning Asia. The results showed that Canadians recognized Asia’s strength during the post-recession recovery, with 62% agreeing that closer engagement with Asia is necessary for the country’s future prosperity. Poll respondents also acknowledged the need for businesses and the government to focus their attention on Asia.
    Despite this awareness, only 29% of respondents consider Canada part of the Asia Pacific region and remain wary of embracing China, even as they acknowledge its growing power. Canadians were more favourable towards India’s economic and political rise, viewing India as less threatening socially and militarily.

    ...view full instructions

    The passage primarily discusses

    Solution

    The first line of the passage "Asia's importance to Canada has become increasingly evident, ..." leads us to the answer and it is elaborated throughout the passage.

     

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:

    Asia’s importance to Canada has become increasingly evident, particularly with regard to investment from China, patterns of migration and cultural exchange, and the need to cooperate on global problems such as climate change. The rising economies in Asia translate into Asian countries having a greater say in the rules that determine global trade, the global financial system and global security. Asia’s rise will have a significant impact on global economic and political dynamics, as well as influence on the arts, culture and innovation of the world. Canada must determine what the future of its engagement with Asia will be.
    While Canadians may understand the role of Asia in Canada’s history and multicultural communities, their current views on the region are unclear and many Canadians view Asia guardedly. In 2010, the Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada polled Canadians about their opinions concerning Asia. The results showed that Canadians recognized Asia’s strength during the post-recession recovery, with 62% agreeing that closer engagement with Asia is necessary for the country’s future prosperity. Poll respondents also acknowledged the need for businesses and the government to focus their attention on Asia.
    Despite this awareness, only 29% of respondents consider Canada part of the Asia Pacific region and remain wary of embracing China, even as they acknowledge its growing power. Canadians were more favourable towards India’s economic and political rise, viewing India as less threatening socially and militarily.

    ...view full instructions

    What is the meaning of the word 'guardedly' in the passage?

    Solution

    The word guardedly refers to, conservatively, in a very cautious manner.

     

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