Analytical Reasoning Test

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Analytical Reasoning Test - 1

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Question 1
1 / -0

4 boys and 3 girls spent Rs. 120 on average, of which boys spent Rs. 150 on average. The average amount spent by the girls is:

A
Rs. 80

B
Rs. 60

C
Rs. 90

D
Rs. 100

Solution

According to the question,

Average:

4B + 3G

= Rs. 120

Sum:

4B + 3G

= 120 × 7

= Rs. 840

Average:

4B = 150 × 4

= Rs. 600

Sum of girls = 840 - 600

= Rs. 240

Average of girls = 240/3

= Rs. 80
Question 2
1 / -0

The L.C.M. of two numbers is 48. The numbers are in the ratio 2 : 3. Then sum of the number is:

A
28

B
32

C
40

D
64

Solution

Let the numbers be 2x and 3x.

Then, their L.C.M. = 6x.

So, 6x = 48 or x = 8.

∴ The numbers are 16 and 24.

So, required sum = (16 + 24) = 40.
Question 3
1 / -0

Reenu can do a work in 15 days. Reenu and Meenu together can do the same work in 10 days. If they got Rs. 600 for that work, find the share of Reenu and Meenu respectively.

A
Rs. 400, Rs. 200

B
Rs. 300, Rs. 300

C
Rs. 500, Rs. 100

D
Rs. 350, Rs. 150

Solution

Given,

Reenu can do a work in 15 days

Reenu and Meenu can do a work in 10 days

Total wages = Rs. 600

Reenu finishes the work in 15 days

∴ Part of work done by Reenu in one day = 1/15

Working together they complete the work in 10 days.

⇒ Part of Work done by both in 1 day = 1/10

∴ Part of Work done by Meenu in 1 day = 1/10 – 1/15

= 1/30

The wages will be in ratio of their efficiency i.e.,

Ratio of wages of Reenu: Meenu = 1/15 : 1/30

= 2 : 1

Share of Reenu = 600 × 2/3

= Rs. 400

Share of Meenu = 600 – 400 = Rs. 200
Question 4
1 / -0

A
4

B
9

C
2

D
1

Solution
Question 5
1 / -0

A train, 300 m long, passed a man, walking along the line in the same direction at the rate of 3 km/h in 33 seconds. The speed of the train is:

A
30 km/h

B
32 km/h

C

D

Solution
Question 6
1 / -0

A tank has a leak which would empty the completely filled tank in 10 hours. If the tank is full of water and a tap is opened which admits 4 litres of water per minutes in the tank, the leak takes 15 hours to empty the tank. how many litres does the tank hold?

A
2400 litres

B
1200 litres

C
4500 litres

D
7200 litres

Solution
Question 7
1 / -0

By selling an article for Rs700 a man lost 30%. At what price should he have sold it to gain 30%?

A
Rs 910

B
Rs 1200

C
Rs 1232

D
Rs 1300

Solution
Question 8
1 / -0

The sum (101+102+103+....+200) is equal to:

A
15000

B
15025

C
15050

D
25000

Solution

Sum of n terms = n/2 (a + l)

n = number of term

a = first no

l = last no

101 + 102 + 103 + ..... + 200 = 100/2 (101 + 200)

= 50 (301) = 15050
Question 9
1 / -0

Three numbers which are co-prime to each other are such that the product of the first two is 551 and that of the last two is 1073. The sum of the three numbers is:

A
75

B
81

C
85

D
89

Solution

Since the numbers are co-prime, they contain only 1 as the common factor.

Also, the given two products have the middle number in common.

So, middle number = H.C.F. of 551 and 1073 = 29

∴ Required sum = (19 + 29 + 37) = 85
Question 10
1 / -0

A
6

B
4

C
12.7

D
14.56

Solution